USSG 3B1.3 Abuse of Trust. Mortgage Broker’s Relationship With Lender Does Not Qualify

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
MITCHEL A. FUCHS, Defendant-Appellant.

No. 09-1611.

Mitchel Fuchs brokered subprime mortgages by enticing lenders with falsified loan applications and phony documentation. He was convicted after a jury trial of mail and wire fraud. See 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341, 1343.

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FRE 404 (b). Improper Use of Defendant’s Prior Unrelated Drug Convictions Leads to Reversal

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. BILLY L. HICKS, Defendant-Appellant.

No. 09-3608.

A jury found Billy Hicks guilty of one count of knowingly distributing cocaine base, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1). However, because we find that the district court improperly allowed evidence of Hicks’s...

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Fair Sentencing Act – Relevant Date for Determination of Retroactivity is the Date of the Underlying Criminal Conduct, Not the Date of Sentencing

USA v. Anthony Fisher, 10-2352. USA v. Edward Dorsey, Sr., 10-3124.

The Fair Sentencing Act of 2010 (FSA) might benefit from a slight name change: The Not Quite as Fair as it could be Sentencing Act of 2010 (NQFSA) would be a bit more descriptive. But whether the FSA...

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Federal Rule of Evidence 413: Court’s Interpretation of Word “Accused” is Overly Broad and Error

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. CARL A. COURTRIGHT, No. 09-2880.

Carl Courtright was convicted of production, possession, and receipt of child pornography and sentenced to life plus ten years in prison. Courtright now appeals his conviction, claiming that evidence of a prior sexual assault was erroneously admitted at trial....

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Sentencing Entrapment is Recognized in Seventh Circuit. Sentencing Manipulation is Not: Boilerplate Rules

USA v. Richard Turner, No. 08-2413.

Richard Turner was a drug dealer operating in Chicago Heights, Illinois. He engaged in two drug sales in 2004 that formed the basis of his subsequent indictment, conviction, and sentence. The first occurred on September 30, when, in exchange for $800, Turner sold...

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Early Termination of Supervised Release. District Court’s Failure to Consider Proper Statutory Factors Leads to Remand

United States v. Mikel Lowe,  No. 10-2832. 

BAUER, Circuit Judge.

Defendant-appellant Mikel Lowe filed a motion for termination of his remaining term of supervised release in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Illinois. The court denied his motion without explanation and Lowe...

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Inevitable Discovery Rule Car Stop Inventory Search: Boilerplate Search and Seizure Analysis

United States of America v. Dewayne Cartwright,  No. 10-1879.

Police pulled Dewayne Cartwright over for a traffic violation, arrested him when he failed to produce a driver’s license and gave a false name, then searched the car incident to his arrest, locating a gun in the back seat.

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Motion to Suppress Identification: Boilerplate Rules for Finding an Independent Basis for an In-Court Identification

United States of America v. Edward W. West, 10-1292

Edward W. West was charged with two counts of armed bank robbery in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 2113(a) and (d), and two counts of using a firearm during a crime of violence in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 924(c).

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